| Bishop Accountability | |||
| 2a. 
      Are There Gaps in the Parish 
      Records of the Official Catholic Directory? As we will see, the Official Catholic Directory does not give direct information on the treatment or disciplining of priests, though reported absences sometimes indicate that treatment has occurred. But is its reporting on parish assignments reliable? Reliability varies by diocese, but in general we have found the Official Catholic Directory to be extremely particular about parish assignments. Therefore, when a parish assignment in the Official Catholic Directory seems peculiar or in error, it is a good idea to look more closely. For example, in the basic list of Ávila's career that we built in the previous section, the Official Catholic Directories for 1934-44 place him at Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception in New Bedford, with time out in 1938 for advanced study in Washington DC: 1934 Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception - New Bedford (assistant) 1935 Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception - New Bedford (assistant) 1936 Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception - New Bedford (assistant) 1937 Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception - New Bedford (assistant) 1938 Catholic University - Washington DC 1939 Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception - New Bedford (assistant) 1940 Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception - New Bedford (assistant) 1941 Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception - New Bedford (assistant) 1942 Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception - New Bedford (assistant) 1943 Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception - New Bedford (assistant) 1944 Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception - New Bedford (assistant) But several articles in local papers, including Ávila's obituary, indicate that he spent some of this time at Our Lady of Health in Fall River, even though Ávila's presence there is never mentioned in the Official Catholic Directory. One newspaper article says that Ávila was transferred from Our Lady of Health to Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception in early December 1943. 
 As we have seen, the Official Catholic Directory reports the 
        assignments of priests as January 1 of the publication year. So if Ávila 
        moved from Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception to Our Lady of Health 
        and back again during 1943, the Official Catholic Directory would 
        not have reported Ávila's brief time at Our Lady of Health. Or 
        perhaps Ávila was at Our Lady of Health for a longer time, but 
        was carried in the Official Catholic Directory as if he were 
        still serving at Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception. Another newspaper 
        article indicates that Ávila might have served at Our Lady of Health 
        for years. | |||
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